Bay Laurel
Laurus nobilis
Lauraceae
Other names
True Laurel, Sweet Bay, Bay Tree
Growth habit
Tree
Perennation
Cultivated as annual
Native distribution
Mediterranean
Biocultural value
Leaves are a classic seasoning for meats, soups, stews and sauces.
Location
Source of plant
Unknown
Description
Small tree or shrub 3-15m, sometimes more, densely branched. Young branchlets glabrous. Leaves 5-10 x 2-4cm, alternate, narrowly elliptic to ovate, apex tapered, acute, base tapered, margin often undulate, dark green, glabrous and shining above, glabrous beneath; petiole to 8mm. Flowers unisexual, green-yellow, small, peduncle short. Fruit 1-1.5cm, ovoid, black, shiny; peduncle 3-4mm.
USDA Hardiness Zone
8
Special characteristics
tender perennial, food