Sunflower
Helianthus annuus 'Hopi Black Dye'
Asteraceae
Growth habit
Herbaceous
Perennation
Annual
Biocultural value
Protein and mineral rich seeds have been roasted and ground into a meal for cakes. Seed oil has been used for cooking and as hair oil. Flowers yield dye colors in greenish-gold, yellow and tan on wool. Seeds produce blue, black and purple dye.
Location
Source of plant
Seeds of Change, Nichols Garden Nursery
Description
This indigenous variety has a diverse range of flower types. All have golden-yellow single petals and develop a dark blue black center. Seeds are used for dying baskets and wool and are also edible. Mostly single stalks with occasional polyheads.
USDA Hardiness Zone
3
Special characteristics
other ethnobotanical uses, food