Yellow Jewelweed

Impatiens pallida
Balsaminaceae

Growth Habit

Herbaceous

Biocultural Value

Like its relative orange jewelweed, pale jewelweed has a history of use as a remedy for skin problems. Several Native American groups applied the crushed stalks and juice to skin afflicted by hives, poison ivy, blisters, sores, rashes, and eczema. The plant was also used to induce childbirth and ease the pain of delivery.

Wildlife Value

Pale jewelweed flowers primarily attract ruby-throated hummingbirds and bumblebees (Bombus spp.). The latter are especially common visitors, and sometimes "rob" nectar by perforating the spurs. Moth caterpillars feed on the foliage. Gamebirds and mice eat the seeds, which are released when seed pods explosively dehisce. White-tailed deer browse on the foliage. 

Location

Edwards Lake Cliffs Preserve, Fall Creek Gorge, Mundy Wildflower Garden

Cultivation

A 2-5' tall annual with weak, watery stems and pale yellow, cornucopia-shaped flowers. Seed pods explosively dehisce. Reseeds to form large colonies under ideal growing conditions. 
Light: part to full shade
Moisture and Soil: medium to wet, humusy soil

Special characteristics

Best known for the fruits, capsules, which open explosively when touched.

Status

L4|S5|G5