Peony
Paeonia lactiflora Herbaceous Group
Paeoniaceae
Growth habit
Herbaceous
Perennation
Long-lived perennial
Native distribution
Tibet to China and Siberia
Biocultural value
Roots are used in Chinese medicine to treat gastric disorders and as an intestinal antiseptic, expectorant and emmenagogue.
Location
Source of plant
The Plantsmen
Description
Herb to 60cm. Stems erect, light green marked red. Leaves biternate, dark green, glabrous above, light green, glabrous except for sparse hairs on veins beneath; leaflets entire or lobed, elliptic to lanceolate, base cuneate, apex acuminate, margins rough-bumpy. Flowers to 10cm diameter, fragrant; petals obovate, white, to 4.5x3cm; stamens to 1.5cm, yellow; carpels 4-5, glabrous; stigma pink. Follicles 2cm.
USDA Hardiness Zone
3
Special characteristics
medicinal/pharmaceutical