Dyer's Broom
Genista tinctoria
Fabaceae
Other names
Woadwaxen, Dyer'S Greenweed, Woodwaxen
Growth habit
Dwarf Shrub
Perennation
Long-lived perennial
Native distribution
Europe, W. Asia, Naturalized in E. N. Amer.
Biocultural value
Leaves and stems produce a greenish-yellow dye of excellent fastness on wool. When overdyed with indigo blue a clear green results.
Location
Source of plant
Companion Plants, Jardins Botaniques Munipaux
Description
Erect or procumbent shrub reaching 3' in height; branches striped, leaves bright green with one leaflet;leaflets mostly elliptic-oblong, to 1" long, ciliate, nearly glabrous. Flowers in many-flowered, leafyracemes panicled at the ends of the branches, borne in summer; fruit narrowly oblong, 6- to 10-seeded.
USDA Hardiness Zone
5
Special characteristics
other ethnobotanical uses, winter interest