Ostrich Fern

Matteuccia struthiopteris Polypodiaceae

Growth habit

Fern

Perennation

Long-lived polycarpic perennial

Native distribution

Cool Temperate N. America

Location

Groundcover Collection

Source of plant

Nancy Hillegas

Description

The sterile fronds of ostrich fern are 2-8 ft. tall, once-pinnate, tapered at both base and apex, brown-stemmed, and slightly scaly. Fertile fronds are shorter, with edges of pinnae turned in to form a beaded plume persistent through winter. The rootstock is creeping, producing urn-like clusters of fronds.

USDA Hardiness Zone

3